A dental crown is a tooth-shaped cover, made in a laboratory, that fits over a damaged tooth to restore its shape, strength and bite. A bridge is a fixed row of teeth that fills a gap by anchoring to crowns on the teeth either side. Together they help people with cracked, root-treated or worn teeth, or a missing tooth with healthy neighbours.
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Think of a crown as a thimble for a tooth. When a tooth has lost too much of itself, to a large cavity, a crack or years of grinding, a filling can't hold the remaining walls together, and they flex every time you chew. A crown fits over everything above the gum and takes that load instead. It isn't the answer to every damaged tooth, though. Dr. Mahesh looks at how much healthy tooth is left first, and if a filling would last, he'll tell you so and explain what it would and wouldn't hold up to.
Teeth that have been through root canal treatment are among the most common candidates. With the nerve removed and an opening drilled through the top, a back tooth in particular can turn brittle, so a crown is usually advised to protect it. A front tooth with plenty of structure left may manage without one. Cracked cusps, worn-down teeth and old fillings that keep breaking are the other usual reasons. The call comes from the X-ray and the tooth itself, not a fixed rule, and it's fair to ask for the reasoning.
A bridge solves a different problem, which is a gap. Crowns on the two teeth beside the space hold a replacement tooth in between, and the whole unit is cemented in, so nothing comes out at night. The catch is that the neighbours have to be shaved down to carry their crowns, even when they're perfectly healthy. A dental implant avoids that but needs enough bone and a longer wait, and a removable partial denture (see dentures) avoids cutting teeth altogether. Each has a place, and Dr. Mahesh will weigh them against your actual gap.
Dr. Mahesh looks at the tooth, takes an X-ray and checks your gum and bite. This is the moment for awkward questions: could a filling do, and what does each material mean for how the tooth looks? Infection or deep decay is dealt with first, which can mean root canal treatment before any crown work begins. You leave knowing what's recommended and why.
You and Dr. Mahesh settle on a material, keeping in mind where the tooth sits, how hard you bite and if you grind at night. For a front tooth the colour matters most; for a back molar, strength does. Matching one tooth to its neighbours is the fiddly part, so say plainly if the shade looks off when you see it.
The tooth is numbed, then trimmed all round so a crown can slip over it without feeling bulky. Decay or an old filling is cleared away and, if too little tooth remains, it's built up first. Most people feel pressure and vibration but no pain, and if you feel a sharp twinge, tell us straight away so more numbing can be given. For a bridge, both neighbouring teeth are shaped in the same sitting.
An impression records the shaped tooth and the teeth around it, and goes to the laboratory. Meanwhile you wear a temporary, usually plastic, to protect the tooth. It's short-term by design, so chew on the other side, skip sticky sweets, and slide floss out sideways rather than pulling it up. If it comes off, call the clinic, because the tooth underneath is exposed.
At the second visit the temporary comes off and the crown is tried in before anything is cemented. You look at the colour and shape, and Dr. Mahesh checks how your teeth meet. A crown a fraction too high makes the tooth ache on biting, so speak up if anything feels wrong. Once you're both happy it's cemented, and brief sensitivity to hot and cold is common.
Metal alloys are very durable and need less shaping, but they look like metal, so they tend to suit far back molars. Porcelain-fused-to-metal adds a tooth-coloured layer, though that porcelain may chip and a dark line can show at the gum.
A strong ceramic, often chosen for back teeth because it copes well with heavy biting and is kind to the opposing tooth. Some versions carry a porcelain layer, and that layer can chip. No crown is unbreakable, so Dr. Mahesh won't promise one.
Lets light through much as enamel does, so it suits front teeth and people with a metal allergy. It can be less resistant to heavy biting than zirconia, so it is weighed against how you chew and if you grind.
Crowns on the teeth either side carry the false tooth between them. It's cemented, so it stays put, but the supporting teeth have been shaped, and the area underneath needs a threader or small interdental brush daily. Dr. Mahesh checks the supporting teeth are strong enough first.
Zirconia is unbreakable.
FactFact: It's very strong, but not indestructible. Porcelain layered over a zirconia core can chip, and heavy grinding stresses any crown. If you clench at night, mention it before the material is chosen, since a night guard may be worth considering.
A crowned tooth can't get cavities.
FactFact: The crown itself can't decay, but the tooth underneath can, mostly where the crown meets the gum. Brushing and flossing to that line matter as much as before. A bad taste, smell or pain around a crowned tooth deserves a check.
Metal crowns are outdated.
FactFact: They remain among the most durable options and need less of your tooth removed. Appearance and metal allergy are the main reasons people choose ceramic instead. On a far back molar, metal can be a sensible choice.
If you're in Goregaon West, the main clinic is at 8/60, Navjyoti Society Road, off Mahatma Gandhi Road in Unnat Nagar 2, open Monday to Saturday, 10 AM to 4 PM. Crown work needs two visits, so pick two days you can manage and mention any deadline, such as a wedding or trip, when you book. It's easy to reach from Goregaon East and Jogeshwari. Walk-ins are welcome, and a booked slot avoids waiting.
In Malad East, the evening clinic runs Monday to Saturday, 6 PM to 9 PM, at Shop No. A/4, Sunshine Co-op Housing Society, Subhash Lane, B. L. Murarka Marg, Shivaji Nagar. It suits you if you'd rather not take time off work for the fitting. Call or message us on WhatsApp to book; walk-ins are welcome, though a booked slot avoids the wait. Bring any X-rays of the tooth and a list of your medicines, and if a crown has come off, bring it in a clean container.
8/60, Navjyoti Society Rd, off Mahatma Gandhi Road, Unnat Nagar 2, Goregaon West, Mumbai 400104
Mon–Sat · 10:00 AM – 4:00 PM
Get directions →Shop No. A/4, Sunshine Co-operative Housing Society, Subhash Lane, Shri. B. L. Murarka Marg, Shivaji Nagar, Malad East, Mumbai 400097
Mon–Sat · 6:00 PM – 9:00 PM
Get directions →A throbbing or cracked tooth? Find out whether it can be saved and why a crown often follows.
Read more →Replace a lost tooth, root and all, with a post placed by a certified implantologist.
Read more →Whitening, bonding, veneers and staged smile plans in Goregaon West and Malad East.
Read more →Dr. Mahesh will examine the tooth, explain the options and what each involves, and leave the decision with you. Call or message us to book.