Dentures are removable replacement teeth, set in a gum-coloured base, that replace a few missing teeth or a whole arch. Gum care is the treatment of gum disease, the swelling and bleeding that, if ignored, can loosen teeth over time. This page is for anyone missing teeth, struggling with a denture that no longer fits, or noticing blood when they brush.
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Losing teeth rarely happens all at once. A molar goes, then another, and one day you realise you've been chewing on one side for years and avoiding certain foods without ever deciding to. Dentures replace what's missing with artificial teeth set in a base that matches your gums. A full denture covers a whole upper or lower arch; a partial one fills gaps and clips onto the teeth you still have. Both come out for cleaning, and both are made from impressions of your own mouth, which is why fit varies so much from person to person.
Gum care shares this page because gum disease is often how teeth are lost in the first place. Plaque left along the gumline irritates the gum, which swells and bleeds, and over time the bone around the root starts to dissolve. That's when a solid tooth begins to wobble. The advanced form is sometimes called pyorrhoea, an older term for the same condition as periodontitis. Early disease usually doesn't hurt, so plenty of people assume blood in the sink is normal. It isn't, which is why a gum check is part of any denture plan.
What happens next depends on the stage. Early inflammation settles with a thorough clean and better home care, the routine visit described on our teeth cleaning and polishing page. Once the problem has moved below the gumline, a deeper cleaning of the root surfaces is needed, and bone already lost isn't regrown by cleaning alone. Dentures aren't the only way to replace teeth, either. A bridge or implants may suit you, and a tooth beyond saving needs extraction first. So Dr. Mahesh looks first and recommends second, whichever route you end up on.
Dr. Mahesh examines your mouth, asks about your general health and takes X-rays where needed. If your gums are inflamed they're treated before impressions are made, because a denture built over unhealthy gums soon stops fitting as they shrink. Any tooth that has to come out is planned in at this stage too, so nothing surprises you later. Questions are welcome.
Moulds of your gums and any remaining teeth are taken with a soft material in a tray. It feels cold and a little bulky for a minute or two. Breathe through your nose, and tell us if you tend to gag, because small changes in how the tray is placed can help. The laboratory works from these shapes to make your denture.
The way your jaws meet is recorded, and the size, shape and shade of the teeth are chosen with you. This decides if you'll look like yourself or like someone wearing teeth, so say how much of them you want to show when you smile. Old photographs help if you have any, since they show how your own teeth looked.
A trial denture with the teeth set in wax goes into your mouth so you can check the look, your speech and the bite before it's finished. Changes are easy now and hard later. Bring someone whose opinion you trust, and read a few sentences aloud while it's in, because speech is where fit problems show first. Tell us what you'd change.
The finished denture is fitted and checked for pressure spots. It will feel bulky at first, with extra saliva for a few days. Dr. Mahesh shows you how to put it in and take it out. Sore patches in the early weeks are normal and the dentist corrects them, so please don't file them yourself. Most people need several short adjustment visits.
Replace every tooth on one jaw. An upper denture is held partly by suction against the palate, which is why a lower one, with less surface area and a tongue that moves about, is usually the harder one to keep steady.
They clip onto healthy teeth to fill the gaps, without those teeth being cut down, and come out for cleaning. They suit people who still have healthy teeth worth keeping. Lighter flexible versions exist; Dr. Mahesh can tell you whether one would suit your mouth and bite.
A denture that locks onto a few dental implants rather than resting on the gums alone. It's steadier, but it needs enough bone, surgery and healing time, so it isn't for everyone. It's often discussed for lower dentures that won't stay put, and Dr. Mahesh will check what's realistic.
Tartar is removed from beneath the gum and the root surfaces are smoothed so the tissue can settle back. It's usually done under local anaesthetic, sometimes over more than one visit, with a review afterwards to see how the gums responded.
Bleeding gums just mean you're brushing too hard.
FactFact: Bleeding usually comes from plaque-driven inflammation at the gumline, so brushing less makes it worse. Clean gently but thoroughly, and if it hasn't improved in a couple of weeks, have it checked, since tartar under the gum needs a dentist to remove it.
Loose teeth will tighten up by themselves.
FactFact: Not reliably. Adult teeth loosen when the bone and tissue around them are damaged, and wiggling or home tricks won't rebuild that. How early you're assessed decides whether a loose tooth can be kept, so book a visit rather than waiting.
Once you have dentures, check-ups are over.
FactFact: Gums and jawbone keep changing, so a well-fitting denture can loosen. Your gums, tongue and palate still need daily cleaning, and reviews let the dentist spot sore patches, poor fit or gum trouble early.
Denture work takes several short visits, for impressions, the try-in and the fitting, so the Goregaon West clinic's daytime hours suit anyone retired, working from home or able to slip out mid-morning. It's at 8/60, Navjyoti Society Road, off Mahatma Gandhi Road, Unnat Nagar 2, open Monday to Saturday, 10 AM to 4 PM, and easy to reach from Goregaon East, Oshiwara and Bangur Nagar. Bring a family member to the try-in.
The Malad East clinic, open Monday to Saturday from 6 PM to 9 PM at Shop No. A/4, Sunshine Co-op Housing Society, Subhash Lane, B. L. Murarka Marg, Shivaji Nagar, works well for gum treatment visits if you're busy during the day. Bring your current denture, even a cracked one, plus any old X-rays and a list of your tablets, especially blood thinners or diabetes medicines. Call or message us on WhatsApp to book; walk-ins are welcome, but a booked slot means less waiting.
8/60, Navjyoti Society Rd, off Mahatma Gandhi Road, Unnat Nagar 2, Goregaon West, Mumbai 400104
Mon–Sat · 10:00 AM – 4:00 PM
Get directions →Shop No. A/4, Sunshine Co-operative Housing Society, Subhash Lane, Shri. B. L. Murarka Marg, Shivaji Nagar, Malad East, Mumbai 400097
Mon–Sat · 6:00 PM – 9:00 PM
Get directions →A routine scale and polish for healthier gums, fresher breath and brighter teeth.
Read more →Replace a lost tooth, root and all, with a post placed by a certified implantologist.
Read more →When a tooth can't be saved or a wisdom tooth keeps flaring up, here is how removal and recovery go.
Read more →He will explain what he finds and what each option involves, without pressure. Call or message us to book a visit at Goregaon West or Malad East.